Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Octans |
Right ascension | 22h 31m 37.5152s[1] |
Declination | −85° 58′ 02.1104″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.75±0.01[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K0 III[3] |
U−B color index | +0.88[4] |
B−V color index | +1.02[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 19±7.8[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −37.556 mas/yr[1] Dec.: +61.431 mas/yr[1] |
Parallax (π) | 9.5042 ± 0.0351 mas[1] |
Distance | 343 ± 1 ly (105.2 ± 0.4 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.77[6] |
Details[7] | |
Mass | 2.12±0.07 M☉ |
Radius | 10.3±0.2 R☉ |
Luminosity | 56±1.1 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.7±0.1 cgs |
Temperature | 4,910±42 K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.00±0.03 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 1.5±1.3[8] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Upsilon Octantis (Upsilon Oct), Latinized from υ Octantis, is a solitary star[11] in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 5.75[2] and is located 343 light years away from the Solar System.[1] However, it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 19 km/s.[5]
Upsilon Oct has a stellar classification of K0 III,[3] indicating that it is a red giant. At present it has 2.12 times the mass of the Sun but has expanded to 10.3 times its girth.[7] It shines with a luminosity of 56 L☉ from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,910 K,[7] giving a yellowish orange hue when viewed at night. Upsilon Oct has a solar metallicity, with an iron abundance equivalent to the Sun's.[7] It spins leisurely with a poorly-constrained projected rotational velocity of 1.5 km/s.[8]
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