Urdu literature

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Urdu literature ادبیاتِ اُردُو
Urdu literature
By category Urdu language Rekhta
Major figures
Amir Khusrau (father of Urdu literature) - Wali Dakhani (father of Urdu poetry) - Mir Taqi Mir - Ghalib - Abdul Haq (Baba-e-Urdu) - Muhammad Iqbal
Urdu writers
Writers – Novelists – Poets
Forms
Ghazal - Dastangoi - Nazm – Fiction
Institutions
Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu Urdu movement Literary Prizes
Related Portals Literature Portal India Portal Pakistan Portal
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Part of a series on the
Hindustani language
Hindi Urdu Regional or dialectal variants (Andaman Bihari Bombay Deccani Dhakaiya Hinglish Hyderabadi Judeo-Urdu Kauravi Rekhta Urdish)
History
Hindi–Urdu controversy Persian and Urdu Hindi literature Urdu literature Hindustani orthography
Grammar
Numerals Declension Verbs
Linguistic history
Vocabulary Kinship terms Phonological history
Accessibility
Hindi–Urdu transliteration Hindustani Braille Hindi Braille Urdu Braille Roman Hindi Roman Urdu Indo-Pakistani Sign Language
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Urdu literature (Urdu: ادبیاتِ اُردُو, “Adbiyāt-i Urdū”) comprises the literary works, written in the Urdu language. While, It tends to be dominated by poetry, especially the verse forms of the ghazal (غزل) and nazm (نظم), it has expanded into other styles of writing, including that of the short story, or afsana (افسانہ). Urdu literature is popular mostly in Pakistan, where Urdu is the national language, and in India, where it is an Eighth Schedule language.