Urus-Martanovsky Jamaat | |
---|---|
Урус-Мартановский джамаат | |
Founder | Ramzan Akhmadov |
Leaders | Ramzan Akhmadov («Khamza») † (1996—2001) Huta Akhmadov («Abdurakhman») † (1996—1999) Rizvan Akhmadov («Dadu») † (2001—2002) Aslan Dukuzov («Saif-Islam») † (2001—2002) Zelimkhan Akhmadov («Zema») † (2002) Magomed Tsagaraev («Nurdin») † (2001) Bislan Sedaev («Khalid») † (2002) Rizvan Varaev † (1999) Apti Abitaev (POW) (2001) Solsbek Shadukaev (POW) (2001) Isa Gelhaev † (2003) Taus Udaev † (2004) Musa Gelhaev † (2004) Ruslan Vakhaev † (2005) Timur Daaev (POW) (2006) |
Dates of operation | 1996–2006 |
Headquarters | Urus-Martan, Chechnya |
Active regions | Chechnya and Dagestan |
Ideology | Salafism |
Size | 2,500 (1999) |
Part of | Chechen Republic of Ichkeria |
Allies | Congress of the Peoples of Ichkeria and Dagestan Special Purpose Islamic Regiment |
Opponents | Russian Federation |
Battles and wars | Chechen–Russian conflict |
Urus-Martanovsky Jamaat (Russian: Урус-Мартановский джамаат[1]) was the largest Chechen Salafist paramilitary organization formed by Ramzan Akhmadov at the end of the First Chechen War.[2] The organization controlled the Urus-Martanovsky District and attempted to establish an Islamic state with a Sharia form of government throughout Chechnya.[2] During the Second Chechen War this organisation was the strongest military force in Chechnya, which took part in major military actions against the Russian Armed Forces.[3] Most of the members of this organization were representatives of the Ghendarganoy teip.[4]