VLM (rocket)

VLM-1
Veículo Lançador de Microssatélites
VLM-1 configuration
FunctionOrbital launch vehicle
ManufacturerInstitute of Aeronautics and Space
Country of origin Brazil
Size
Height19.6 m (64 ft)
Diameter1.45 m (4 ft 9 in)
Mass28,000 kg (62,000 lb)
Stages3
Capacity
Payload to LEO
Mass150 kg (330 lb) to 300 km[1]
Launch history
StatusIn development
Launch sitesAlcântara Space Center
First flightNET March 2027[2]
First stage – S-50
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust450 kN (100,000 lbf)[3]
Specific impulse~277 s (2.72 km/s)
Burn time82 seconds[3]
PropellantSolid
Second stage – S-50
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust450 kN (100,000 lbf)[3]
Specific impulse~277 s (2.72 km/s)
Burn time82 seconds[3]
PropellantSolid
Third stage – S-44
Powered by1 Solid
Maximum thrust33.24 kN (7,470 lbf)
Specific impulse282 s (2.77 km/s)
Burn time68 seconds
PropellantSolid

The VLM (Veículo Lançador de Microsatélites) is a proposed three-stage satellite launcher being developed by the Brazilian General Command for Aerospace Technology in collaboration with Germany. The project originated in 2008 as a simplified version of the VLS-1 rocket, using only the core stages. The first launch is currently planned for no earlier than 2027.[4]

A version based on the S-50 rocket motor is being developed, with the objective of launching satellites of up to 150 kg into equatorial circular orbits at 300 km altitude.[5]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Tecno 2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Nogueira, Salvador (2023-11-11). "20 anos após tragédia de Alcântara, Brasil segue longe de ter lançador próprio". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  3. ^ a b c d "Programa Nacional de Atividades Espaciais (PNAE)".
  4. ^ "Successful static firing test with DLR involvement". DLR. 7 October 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  5. ^ "VLM-1". Brazilian Space Agency (in Portuguese). 6 March 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.