VRSS-1

VRSS-1
1:25 scale replica of VRSS-1
Mission typeearth observation satellite
OperatorBolivarian Agency for Space Activities
COSPAR ID2012-052A[1]
SATCAT no.38782[1]
Mission duration5 years[2]
Spacecraft properties
BusCAST 2000
ManufacturerChina Great Wall Industry Corporation
China Academy of Space Technology[2]
Launch mass880 kilograms (1,940 lb) at launch[2]
Start of mission
Launch date29 September 2012, 04:12 (2012-09-29UTC04:12Z) UTC
RocketChang Zheng 2D[2]
Launch siteJiuquan LA-4/SLS-2
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
Regimelow Earth orbit[1]
Eccentricity0.0023[1]
Perigee altitude622 kilometres (386 mi)[1]
Apogee altitude654 kilometres (406 mi)[1]
Inclination98.04[1]
Period97.48[1]
Epoch29 September 2012, 08:57:00 UTC[1]

VRSS-1 (Venezuelan Remote Sensing Satellite-1), also known as (Satellite) Francisco Miranda, is the first Venezuelan remote sensing satellite, and the second Venezuelan satellite after VENESAT-1. It will be used to study the territory of Venezuela and help with planning, agriculture and disaster recovery. It was built and launched by the Chinese and has been named after Venezuelan revolutionary Francisco de Miranda.[3] It reached end of life in 2022.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Cite error: The named reference zarya was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference nasasf was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference USembassy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "WMO OSCAR | Satellite: VRSS-1". space.oscar.wmo.int. Retrieved 18 January 2024.