V Coronae Borealis

V Coronae Borealis

V Coronae Borealis in optical light
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Corona Borealis
Right ascension 15h 49m 31.31093s[1]
Declination +39° 34′ 17.9111″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.90[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type C6,2e(N2e)[2]
Astrometry
Distance630 pc[3]
Details[3]
Radius750[a] R
Luminosity5300 L
Temperature1800 K
Database references
SIMBADdata
The visual band light curve of V Coronae Borealis, from AAVSO data[4]

V Coronae Borealis (V CrB) is a Mira-type long period variable star and carbon star in the constellation Corona Borealis. Its apparent magnitude varies between 6.9 and 12.6 over a period of 357 days.[2]

V Coronae Borealis is too far from Earth for its parallax to be measured effectively. Basing on a period of 357 days, the absolute magnitude of V Coronae Borealis has been calculated to be -4.62.[5] It is estimated to be 630 pc (2,100 ly) from Earth, has a luminosity of 5,300 L and a rather cool effective temperature of 1,800 K, these implying a very large radius of about 750 R, making V Coronae Borealis one of the largest stars so far discovered.[3] If placed in the center of the Solar System, its size would engulf all rocky planets and reach parts of the asteroid belt.

  1. ^ a b c "V Coronae Borealis". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  2. ^ a b VSX (4 January 2010). "V Coronae Borealis". AAVSO Website. American Association of Variable Star Observers. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Danilovich2015 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference aavso was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Guandalini, R.; Cristallo, S. (2013). "Luminosities of carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch stars in the Milky Way". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 555: 7. arXiv:1305.4203. Bibcode:2013A&A...555A.120G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321225. S2CID 54918450. A120.


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