Velian Hill

Velian Hill
Hill of Rome
Latin nameVelia, Veliae
Italian nameVelia
RioneCampitelli
BuildingsArch of Titus,
Sepulcretum,
Domus Valeriorum
Ancient Roman religionTemple of the
Penates
The location of the Velia is indicated on this speculative map of Rome circa 753 BC.
The Colosseum in 1880. On the left, the Velian Hill

The Velia — or Velian Hill or Velian Ridge — is a saddle or spur stretching out from the middle of the north side of the Palatine Hill towards the Oppian Hill[1] (itself a spur of the Esquiline Hill) in Rome.

In later times, the Velia was called Summa Sacra Via ("Summit of the Sacra Via") — since that road began there at its highest point — and was marked by the Arch of Titus and Temple of Venus and Roma. (An alternate theory is that the Velia was actually the eastern half of the Palatine).[2]

  1. ^ Dionys. V.19
  2. ^ Gilbert, Otto (1883-90), Geschichte und Topographie der Stadt Rom in Altertum; 3 vols., Leipzig; Vol. I, pp 104‑109.