Vigan

Vigan
City of Vigan
Calle Crisólogo
Calle Crisólogo
Flag of Vigan
Official seal of Vigan
Nickname: 
Heritage City
Motto: 
Viva Vigan!
Anthem: Vigan City Hymn
Map of Ilocos Sur with Vigan highlighted
Map of Ilocos Sur with Vigan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Vigan is located in Philippines
Vigan
Vigan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°34′29″N 120°23′13″E / 17.57472°N 120.38694°E / 17.57472; 120.38694
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceIlocos Sur
District 1st district
Founded1572
CityhoodJanuary 22, 2001
Barangays39 (see Barangays)
Government
[2]
 • TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
 • mayor of Vigan[*]Jose C. Singson
 • Vice MayorRandolf V. Singson
 • RepresentativeRonald V. Singson
 • City Council
Members
 • Electorate34,083 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
25.12 km2 (9.70 sq mi)
Elevation
69 m (226 ft)
Highest elevation
1,104 m (3,622 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[4]
 • Total
53,935
 • Density2,100/km2 (5,600/sq mi)
 • Households
12,702
Economy
 • Income class4th city income class
 • Poverty incidence
8.72
% (2021)[5]
 • Revenue₱ 604.3 million (2020), 288.3 million (2012), 317.2 million (2013), 285.7 million (2014), 402.2 million (2015), 379.6 million (2016), 475.3 million (2017), 628.1 million (2018), 594.6 million (2019), 677 million (2021), 850.5 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 1,831 million (2020), 558.5 million (2012), 680.2 million (2013), 622.4 million (2014), 942.2 million (2015), 766.1 million (2016), 1,110 million (2017), 1,434 million (2018), 1,741 million (2019), 1,947 million (2021), 2,175 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 520.1 million (2020), 224.1 million (2012), 277.4 million (2013), 265.1 million (2014), 288.5 million (2015), 276 million (2016), 339.3 million (2017), 388 million (2018), 418.5 million (2019), 570.5 million (2021), 637.7 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 320.8 million (2020), 113.7 million (2012), 145.5 million (2013), 151.5 million (2014), 159.3 million (2015), 139.4 million (2016), 184.8 million (2017), 184.6 million (2018), 342.3 million (2019), 309.6 million (2021), 367.3 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIlocos Sur Electric Cooperative (ISECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2700
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)77
Native languagesIlocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.vigancity.gov.ph
Official nameHistoric City of Vigan
CriteriaCultural: (ii), (iv)
Reference502rev
Inscription1999 (23rd Session)

Vigan, officially the City of Vigan (Ilocano: Siudad ti Vigan; Filipino: Lungsod ng Vigan), is a 4th class component city and capital of the province of Ilocos Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 53,935 people.[4]

Located on the western coast of the large island of Luzon, facing the West Philippine Sea, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site[6] and it is one of the few Spanish colonial towns left in the Philippines whose old structures have mostly remained intact. It is well known for its sett pavements and a unique architecture of the Spanish Philippines colonial era which fuses native Philippine and Oriental building designs and construction, with colonial Spanish architecture that is still abundant in the area, mainly the bahay na bato houses and an Earthquake Baroque church. Former Philippine president Elpidio Quirino, the sixth president of the Philippines, was born in Vigan, at the former location of the Provincial Jail (his father was a warden).[7] He also resided in the Syquia Mansion, which is a wedding gift of his in-laws to his wife.[7] The entire city of Vigan was later inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage City after being declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a member of the Organization of World Heritage Cities (OWHC).

In May 2015, Vigan was officially recognized as one of the New7Wonders Cities together with Beirut, Doha, Durban, Havana, Kuala Lumpur, and La Paz.[8] New7Wonders Foundation president and founding member Bernard Weber led a ceremony held at St. Paul Cathedral where he handed a bronze plaque to former Vigan Mayor Eva Grace Singson-Medina, signifying the heritage city's election as one of the world's wonder cities.[9]

  1. ^ "City Officials – Vigan City".
  2. ^ City of Vigan | (DILG)
  3. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  5. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  6. ^ Domingo, Leander C. (2022-12-20). "Time to visit Vigan Second of two parts". The Manila Times. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  7. ^ a b "Quirino House, aka Syquia Mansion–the original Malacañang of the North". Lifestyle.INQ. 2015-11-15. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
  8. ^ Tejada, Ariel Paolo (May 9, 2015). "Vigan declared 'Wonder City'". The Philippine Star. Manila. Archived from the original on January 28, 2016. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
  9. ^ "Vigan named as one of the New7Wonders". Archived from the original on 2019-11-15. Retrieved 2015-05-10.