Vikrama Chola

Vikrama Chola
விக்கிரம சோழன்
KoParakesarivarman, Tyagasamudra
Chola Territories c. 1126 CE
Chola Emperor
Reign29 June 1118 - 1135
PredecessorKulothunga Chola I
SuccessorKulothunga Chola II
Died1135 CE
QueenMukkōkilānadigal
Tyagapataka
IssueKulothunga Chola II
HouseChalukya Cholas
DynastyChola
FatherKulothunga Chola I
MotherMadhurandhagi

Vikrama Chola, known as Kō Parakēsari Varman, was a 12th-century ruler (r. c. 1118–1135 CE[1]) of the Chola Empire in southern India. He succeeded his father Kulothunga I (r. c. 1070–1120 CE) to the throne.[2] Vikrama Chola was crowned as the heir-apparent by his father early in his life. He was appointed as viceroy of the Vengi province in 1089 C.E., succeeding his brother Rajaraja Chodaganga. Vikrama during his tenure successfully managed to check the ambitions of the Western Chalukya Vikramaditya VI on the Vengi kingdom.Vikrama Chola inherited the territories which included Tamil Nadu and some parts of Andhra Pradesh.

In 1118 C.E., the aging Kulothunga recalled Vikrama Chola from Vengi to the south to appoint him as his co-regent. He assumed many of the titles of his father including Rajakesari when he was a co-regent. He subsequently switched to Parakesari when he ascended the throne.[3][1] This took place on 29 June 1118 C.E.[1] Vikrama continued to rule joinltly with his father until the latter's death in 1122 C.E. However the Western Chalukyas, utilising the opportunity of proper leadership in Vengi, invaded and captured the Eastern Chalukyan provinces.

  1. ^ a b c The Cōḷas. 62-63.
  2. ^ The History and Culture of the Indian People: The struggle for empire, page 245
  3. ^ History of Indian administration: Volume 2