Violet Trefusis

Violet Trefusis
Trefusis in 1920
Trefusis in 1920
BornViolet Keppel
6 June 1894
London, England
Died29 February 1972(1972-02-29) (aged 77)
near Florence, Italy
OccupationNovelist, radio broadcaster
NationalityEnglish
Spouse
Denys Trefusis
(m. 1919; died 1929)
PartnerVita Sackville-West
Winnaretta Singer
ParentsGeorge Keppel
Alice Edmonstone
RelativesQueen Camilla (grandniece)

Violet Trefusis (née Keppel; 6 June 1894 – 29 February 1972) was an English socialite and author. She is chiefly remembered for her lengthy affair with the writer Vita Sackville-West that both women continued after their respective marriages. It was featured in novels by both parties; in Virginia Woolf's novel Orlando: A Biography; and in many letters and memoirs of the period roughly from 1912 to 1922. She may have been the inspiration for aspects of the character Lady Montdore in Nancy Mitford's Love in a Cold Climate and of Muriel in Harold Acton's The Soul's Gymnasium (1982).

Trefusis herself wrote many novels, as well as non-fiction works, both in English and in French. Although some of her books sold well, others went unpublished, and her overall critical heritage remains lukewarm.