Visayan Force

Visayan Force
Lakas ng Islang Bisaya
Visayas Forces
ActiveMarch 17, 1942 – April 19, 1942
DisbandedMay 11, 1942
Countries United States of America
 Philippine Commonwealth
Allegiance United States Army
Philippine Commonwealth Army
BranchArmy, Navy, Army Air Corps
TypeInfantry, Quartermaster
RoleTerritorial Defense
Size30,000
Part ofUnited States Forces in the Philippines
Garrison/HQCamp X, Cantabaco, Cebu
Motto(s)Baus Au (Get it back)
EquipmentM1917 Engfield .30 Caliber Bolt Action Rifles, M1923 Thompson .45 ACP Submachineguns, M2 Browning .30 Caliber Heavy Machineguns
EngagementsJapanese invasion of Panay

Japanese Invasion of Cebu

Operation Baus Au
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Brigadier General Bradford G. Chynoweth, USA

The Visayan Force was a short-lived US military organization formed during the Philippines Campaign (1941-1942) of World War II. It was created chiefly from elements of the Visayas-Mindanao Force that were located on the Visayan Islands in the central Philippines and was activated on March 17, 1942, when General Douglas MacArthur departed for Australia. Its mission was to resist Japanese landings on the islands and prepare for ongoing guerilla warfare, but it suffered from a shortage of rifles and ammunition and from a complete lack of artillery. The Japanese invaded Cebu, the location of the Force's headquarters, on April 16 to 19, 1942. The headquarters lost contact with the other islands and General Wainwright ordered the Mindanao Force to take command of them.[1] Eventually all forces in the Visayas were ordered to surrender on May 11, 1942, though some units evaded surrender and carried on as guerrillas.

  1. ^ Morton, Louis (March 4 – May 12, 1942). The Fall of the Philippines (1st ed.). Washington, D.C.: US Government Printing Press (published July 26, 1953). pp. 501–502.