Vishnupad Temple, Gaya

Vishnupada Temple
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictGaya district
DeityVishnu
Location
LocationGaya
StateBihar
CountryIndia
Vishnupad Temple, Gaya is located in Bihar
Vishnupad Temple, Gaya
Location in Bihar
Geographic coordinates24°36′37″N 85°0′33″E / 24.61028°N 85.00917°E / 24.61028; 85.00917
Architecture
TypeShikhara
Creatorrebuilt by Queen Ahilya Bai Holkar of Indore
Completedrebuilt 1787

Vishnupad Temple (Sanskrit: विष्णुपद मंदिर, IAST: Viṣṇupada Mandira; lit.'temple of Vishnu's feet') is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu[1] in Gaya, Bihar, India, located on the banks of Phalgu river.[2] The temple is believed to be built upon the site where Vishnu had purportedly killed the demon Gayasura or pinned him underground. The temple features a 40-cm footprint purported to be of Lord Vishnu incised into a block of basalt, known as Dharmasila which was retained when the deity stepped on Gayasura's chest before pinning him underground.

Atop the structure is a 50-kilo gold flag, donated by a devotee, Gayapal Panda Bal Govind Sen.[3]

The Vishnupad temple is the center for Shraddha rites in Gaya.[4]

The Brahma Kalpit Brahmins, who are also known as Gayawal Brahmins or Gayawal Tirth Purohit or Pandas of Gaya are the traditional priests of the temple from the ancient times.[5] The legendary saints Madhvacharya, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Vallabhacharya have visited this shrine.[6]

  1. ^ Kulshreshtha 2017, p. 167.
  2. ^ Davidson & Gitlitz 2002, p. 194.
  3. ^ Singh 1978, p. 16.
  4. ^ Asher 2008, p. 89.
  5. ^ Singh 1978, p. 14.
  6. ^ Singh 1978, p. 15.