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Владимиро-Су́здальское кня́жество Vladimiro-Suzdal'skoye knyazhestvo | |||||||||||||
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| 1157–1331 | |||||||||||||
 Seal of Alexander Nevsky
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.png) Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal within Kievan Rus' in 1237 | |||||||||||||
| Status | Principality within Kievan Rus' (until 1238) Vassal state of the Golden Horde (from 1238) | ||||||||||||
| Capital | Vladimir on the Klyazma | ||||||||||||
| Common languages | Old East Slavic | ||||||||||||
| Religion | Russian Orthodox | ||||||||||||
| Government | Monarchy (Principality) | ||||||||||||
| Grand Prince | |||||||||||||
• 1157–1175 (first)[citation needed] | Andrey Bogolyubsky[citation needed] | ||||||||||||
• 1328–1331 (last)[citation needed] | Alexander of Suzdal[citation needed] | ||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||
• Established | 1157 | ||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1331 | ||||||||||||
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| Today part of | Russia | ||||||||||||
Vladimir-Suzdal (Russian: Владимирско-Су́здальская, Vladimirsko-Suzdal'skaya), formally known as the Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal[1] or Grand Principality of Vladimir[2] (1157–1331) (Russian: Владимиро-Су́здальское кня́жество, romanized: Vladimiro-Suzdal'skoye knyazhestvo, lit. 'Vladimiro-Suzdalian principality'; Latin: Volodimeriae[3]), also as Suzdalia[4] or Vladimir-Suzdalian Rus',[5] was one of the major principalities emerging from Kievan Rus' in the late 12th century, centered in Vladimir-on-Klyazma. With time the principality grew into a grand principality divided into several smaller principalities. After being conquered by the Mongol Empire, the principality became a self-governed state headed by its own nobility. A governorship of the principality, however, was prescribed by a jarlig (declaration by the Khan) issued from the Golden Horde to a Rurikid sovereign.
- ^ a b Martin 2007, pp. 103, 149.
- ^ a b Martin 2007, pp. xix, xxi, 190, 194, 196, 202, 207–208, 230, 232, 234.
- ^ Introduction into the Latin epigraphy (Введение в латинскую эпиграфику).
- ^ Martin 2007, p. 110.
- ^ Buckley, Mary E. A. (2018-01-11). The Politics of Unfree Labour in Russia: Human Trafficking and Labour Migration. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 34. ISBN 9781108419963. OCLC 992788554.