Volga Hydroelectric Station

Volga Hydroelectric Power Station
Official nameВолжская ГЭС
LocationVolga, Russia
Coordinates48°49′34″N 44°40′19″E / 48.82611°N 44.67194°E / 48.82611; 44.67194
Construction began6 August 1950
Opening date10 September 1961
Operator(s)RusHydro
Dam and spillways
ImpoundsVolga River
Height44 m (144 ft)
Length725 m (2,379 ft)
Reservoir
CreatesVolgograd Reservoir
Total capacity31.5 km3 (8 cu mi)
Surface area3,117 km2 (1,203 sq mi)
Power Station
Turbines1 × 115.0 MW
16 × 125.5 MW
5 × 120.0 MW
1 × 11.0 MW
Installed capacity2,734 MW[1][2][3]
2,744.5 MW (max)
Annual generation10,999 GWh[4] (2015)
Static inverter of HVDC Volgograd-Donbass on dam
In the Soviet Union, large hydroelectric power plants were among the Great Construction Projects of Communism. Stalingrad/Volgograd Hydroelectric Station was one of them.

The Volga Hydroelectric Station or Volga GES (Russian: Волжская ГЭС) also known as the 22nd Congress of the CPSU Stalingrad/Volgograd Hydroelectric Power Station (Russian: Сталинградская/Волгоградская ГЭС имени XXII съезда КПСС), is the largest hydroelectric station in Europe, and the last of the Volga-Kama Cascade of dams, immediately before the Volga River flows into the Caspian Sea. It was the largest powerstation in the world between 1960 and 1963.[5] Today, it is operated by the partly government-owned electricity company RusHydro.

  1. ^ "Волжская ГЭС увеличила установленную мощность в результате модернизации оборудования".
  2. ^ "Общие сведения". Archived from the original on 25 March 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  3. ^ "На крупнейшей ГЭС Европы начата модернизация очередного гидроагрегата".
  4. ^ "2015".
  5. ^ "Проектирование, строительство и эксплуатация ГЭС". Archived from the original on 4 July 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2017.