Wadi Rum | |
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Location | Aqaba, Jordan |
Coordinates | 29°35′35″N 35°25′12″E / 29.59306°N 35.42000°E |
Area | 721 km2 (278 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,750 m (5,740 ft) |
Named for | Arabic for "Valley of (light, airborne) sand" |
Operator | Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority |
Website | Wadi Rum |
Official name | Wadi Rum Protected Area |
Type | Mixed |
Criteria | iii, v, vii |
Designated | 2011 |
Reference no. | 1377 |
Region | Arab States |
Wadi Rum (Arabic: وادي رم Wādī Ramm, also Wādī al-Ramm), known also as the Valley of the Moon (Arabic: وادي القمر Wādī al-Qamar), is a valley cut into the sandstone and granite rock in southern Jordan, near the border with Saudi Arabia and about 60 km (37 mi) to the east of the city of Aqaba. With an area of 720 km2 (280 sq mi) it is the largest wadi (river valley) in Jordan.[1]
Several prehistoric civilizations left petroglyphs, rock inscriptions and ruins in Wadi Rum. Today it is a tourist attraction, offering guided tours, hiking and rock climbing. The Wadi Rum Protected Area has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2011.[2][3]