Wafd Party حزب الوفد Delegation Party | |
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Historical leaders | Saad Zaghlul Pasha (1919–1927) Mostafa el-Nahhas (1927–1953) |
Secretary-general | Makram Ebeid (1926-1942) |
Founder | Saad Zaghloul (most prominent) |
Founded | 1919 |
Dissolved | January 1953 |
Succeeded by | New Wafd Party (not legal successor)[1] |
Headquarters | Cairo |
Newspaper | Al Misri [2] |
Youth wing | Blue Shirts |
Women's wing | Wafdist Women's Central Committee [3] |
Ideology | Egyptian nationalism National liberalism Liberal conservatism |
Political position | Centre-right |
Colours | Green |
Slogan | "Rights are above power, and the nation is above the government" Arabic: الحق فوق القوة والأمة فوق الحكومة |
Anthem | "Arise O' Egyptian!" Arabic: قوم يا مصري |
Party flag | |
The Wafd Party (lit. 'Delegation Party'; Arabic: حزب الوفد, Ḥizb al-Wafd) was a nationalist liberal political party in Egypt. It was said to be Egypt's most popular and influential political party for a period from the end of World War I through the 1930s. During this time, it was instrumental in the development of the 1923 constitution, and supported moving Egypt from dynastic rule to a constitutional monarchy, where power would be wielded by a nationally-elected parliament.[4] The party was dissolved in 1952, after the 1952 Egyptian Revolution.