Wainwright v. Witt

Wainwright v. Witt
Argued October 4, 1984
Decided March 5, 1985
Full case nameJohnny Paul Witt, et al. v. Louie L. Wainwright, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections et al.
Citations469 U.S. 412 (more)
93 S. Ct. 705; 35 L. Ed. 2d 147
Case history
PriorWitherspoon v. Illinois; set for reargument, 391 U.S. 510 (1968)
SubsequentRehearing denied, 470 U.S. 1039 (1985)
Holding
Juror can be excused from jury due to beliefs on capital punishment during the voir dire.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Case opinions
MajorityRehnquist, joined by Burger, White, Blackmun, Powell, O'Connor
ConcurrenceStevens
DissentBrennan, joined by Marshall
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. VI, XIV

Wainwright vs. Witt, 469 U.S. 412 (1985), was a U.S. Supreme Court case concerning a criminal defendant, Johnny Paul Witt, who argued that his Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights were violated when he was sentenced to death for first degree murder by the state of Florida. He argued that the trial court had unconstitutionally hand-picked a jury during the voir dire process.[1] This was because certain people were excused from the jury because they admitted pre-trial, that their decision of guilty or not guilty toward capital punishment would be swayed due to personal or religious beliefs.[2]

  1. ^ Witt v. Wainwright, 470 U.S. 1039 (1985).
  2. ^ Wainwright v. Witt, 469 U.S. 412 (1985).