 Front entrance of the main building | |
  Location within central London | |
| Established | 1897 |
|---|---|
| Location | Manchester Square London, WC1 United Kingdom |
| Coordinates | 51°31′03″N 0°09′11″W / 51.5175°N 0.1530°W |
| Collection size | approx. 5,500 objects displayed in 30 galleries |
| Visitors | 419,020 (2016) |
| Director | Dr. Xavier Bray |
| Public transit access |  Bond Street; |
| Website | wallacecollection.org |
The Wallace Collection is a museum in London occupying Hertford House in Manchester Square, the former townhouse of the Seymour family, Marquesses of Hertford. It is named after Sir Richard Wallace, who built the extensive collection, along with the Marquesses of Hertford, in the 18th and 19th centuries. The collection features fine and decorative arts from the 15th to the 19th centuries with important holdings of French 18th-century paintings, furniture, arms and armour, porcelain and Old Master paintings arranged into 25 galleries.[1] It is open to the public and entry is free.[2]
It was established in 1897 from the private collection mainly created by Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford (1800–1870), who left both it and the house to his illegitimate son Sir Richard Wallace (1818–1890),[3] whose widow Julie Amelie Charlotte Castelnau bequeathed the entire collection to the nation. The collection opened to permanent public view in 1900 in Hertford House, and remains there to this day. A condition of the bequest was that no object should ever leave the collection, even for loan exhibitions. However in September 2019, the board of trustees announced that they had obtained an order from the Charity Commission for England & Wales which allowed them to enter into temporary loan agreements for the first time.[4]
The United Kingdom is particularly rich in the works of the ancien régime, purchased by wealthy families during the revolutionary sales, held in France after the end of the French Revolution. The Wallace Collection, Waddesdon Manor and the Royal Collection, all three located in the United Kingdom, are some of the largest, most important collections of French 18th-century decorative arts in the world, rivalled only by the Musée du Louvre, Château de Versailles and Mobilier National in France. The Wallace Collection is a non-departmental public body and the current director is Xavier Bray.[5]
- ^ "The Wallace Collection, London, United Kingdom – Museum Review". Condé Nast Traveler.
- ^ "Wallace Collection". GOV.UK. 30 November 2016.
- ^ Jones, Jonathan (19 June 2018). "Sir Richard Wallace: The Collector review – glories from the age of global plunder". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
- ^ "The Wallace Collection to lend works for the first time" (PDF). The Wallace Collection. 24 September 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ Bailey, Martin (24 September 2019). "Where there's a will there's a way: the Wallace Collection lifts loan restrictions". The Art Newspaper. Retrieved 26 April 2021.