War in Dagestan (1999)

War in Dagestan
Part of the spillover of the Second Chechen War, Post-Soviet conflicts

Location of the Republic of Dagestan (red) within European Russia
Date7 August – 14 September 1999[1][2]
(1 month and 1 week)
Location
Dagestan, Russia
Result Russian victory
Belligerents

Islamic Djamaat of Dagestan

 Chechnya

 Russia

Commanders and leaders
Shamil Basayev
Ramzan Akhmadov
Dokka Umarov
Movladi Udugov
Ibn al-Khattab
Abu Zarr Shishani (Gerat)
Arbi Barayev
Movsar Suleimanov
Abdul-Malik Mezhidov
Abdul-Vahhab Shishani
Ismail Razakov (Bagram)
Khunkar-Pasha Israpilov
Shirvani Basaev
Abu al-Walid
Hakim al-Medani 
Yaqub al-Ghamidi
Abu Jafar al-Yemeni
Rappani Khalilov
Abdurrahman az-Zarki (Chechen from Jordan)
Magomed Tsagarayev
Ruslan Haihoroev 
Huta Ahmadov (Abdurrahman
Garib Shishani
Baudi Bakuyev
Umar Edilsultanov
Isa Umarov
Adallo Aliev
Sirazhudin Ramazanov
Bagaudin Kebedov
Magomed Tagaev
Boris Yeltsin
Vladimir Putin
Viktor Kazantsev
Gennady Troshev
Alexander Baranov
Adilgerei Magomedtagirov
Magomed Omarov
Magomedali Magomedov
Said Amirov
Strength
Up to 1,500–2,000 fighters in early August,
more than 10,000 militants by the end of September [3]
17,000 soldiers,
thousands of policemen and volunteers
Casualties and losses
Russian claim: 2,500 militants killed[4] 275 servicemen killed,
15 missing and 937 wounded (per Russia)[1]
Significant losses to local Dagestani police and militias[1]
Unknown number of civilian casualties

The 1999 war in Dagestan, also known as the Dagestan incursions[5] (Russian: Война в Дагестане), was an armed conflict that began when the Chechen-based Islamic International Peacekeeping Brigade (IIPB), an Islamist group led by Shamil Basayev, Ibn al-Khattab, Ramzan Akhmadov and Arbi Barayev, invaded the neighboring Russian republic of Dagestan on 7 August 1999, in support of the Shura of Dagestan separatist rebels. The war ended with a major victory for the Russian Federation and Republic of Dagestan and the retreat of the IIPB. The invasion of Dagestan alongside a series of apartment bombings in September 1999 served as the main casus belli for the Second Chechen War.

  1. ^ a b c Alexander Pashin (2002). "Russian Army Operations and Weaponry During Second Military Campaign in Chechnya". Moscow Defense Brief. No. #3. Mdb.cast.ru. Archived from the original on 2009-01-29. Retrieved 2015-02-23.
  2. ^ Oleg Lukin (2008). "Новейшая история: Российско-чеченские войны". Vestnik "Mostok" (in Russian). Vestnikmostok.ru. Retrieved 2015-02-23.
  3. ^ "АНТИТЕРРОРИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ОПЕРАЦИЯ НА СЕВЕРНОМ КАВКАЗЕ (август 1999–2000 г.) | Операция на территории Республики Дагестан". 10 March 2020. Archived from the original on 2009-04-14.
  4. ^ За время антитеррористической операции на Северном Кавказе боевики потеряли порядка 7 тыс. человек убитыми.
  5. ^ Lieven, Anatol. "Why Dagestan Needs the Russians". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2023.