Warrandyte State Park

Warrandyte State Park
The Warrandyte State Park at the tunnel street entrance
Warrandyte State Park is located in Victoria
Warrandyte State Park
TypeState Park
LocationMelbourne, Australia
Area586 hectares
Opened1975
Operated byParks Victoria
StatusOpen (8:30am-9pm)
PathsUnsealed bush paths and hiking trails
TerrainHeavily forested hills, valleys, gullies, riverbanks and flats
WaterYarra River, Andersons Creek, Jumping Creek, Various other creeks and gullies
VegetationAustralian Native
Connecting transportCar (limited parking), Bus (indirect service)
LandmarksYarra River, Fourth Hill, Warrandyte Gorge, Gold mine ruins
FacilitiesToilets, Seating, Interpretive Signs, Canoe Ramp

Warrandyte State Park is a state park, located in Warrandyte, east of Melbourne, Victoria on the banks of the Yarra River and surroundings. The park comprises 586 hectares of remnant bushland in various locations throughout Warrandyte and Wonga Park around Pound Bend, Fourth Hill, Black Flat, Yarra Brae and various other locations in the area. It hosts many significant geographical, environmental, archaeological and historical sites, such as the site of the first gold discovery in Victoria in 1851 and preserves the sites of former gold mines and tunnels. It is a popular destination for school and community groups and is frequented by local bush walkers and hikers.[1]

Land now occupied by the park was initially occupied by Indigenous Australians of the Wurundjeri nation. After European settlement, gold was discovered in Warrandyte, and the area was mined for a number of years. Frequent clearing had at one stage removed all the vegetation in the area, and bushfires have erased much of the recent human architectural history of the area. However, they have ensured the health of the bushland and reduced the impact of human settlements, enabling the vegetation to recover throughout the 20th century. The major threats to the park's ecology are introduced species of flora and fauna such as foxes, rabbits, dogs and cats. Being located close to suburban settlements, backburning is regularly undertaken within the park to minimise risk of bushfires.

  1. ^ Robin Taylor (1 January 1999), Wild Places of Greater Melbourne, CSIRO Publishing, p. 78, ISBN 978-0-9577471-0-4, retrieved 30 January 2012