| Wartburg Castle | |
|---|---|
Wartburg | |
 Wartburg in Eisenach | |
  Wartburg Castle  Wartburg Castle | |
| Former names | Wartberg |
| General information | |
| Type | Castle |
| Town or city | Eisenach |
| Country | Germany |
| Coordinates | 50°57′58″N 10°18′23″E / 50.96611°N 10.30639°E |
| Construction started | c. 1067 |
| Renovated | 19th and 20th centuries |
| Landlord | Wartburg Stiftung |
| Criteria | Cultural: iii, vi |
| Reference | 897 |
| Inscription | 1999 (23rd Session) |
The Wartburg (German pronunciation: [ˈvaʁtbʊʁk]) is a castle originally built in the Middle Ages. It is situated on a precipice of 410 metres (1,350 ft) to the southwest of and overlooking the town of Eisenach, in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It was the home of St. Elisabeth of Hungary, the place where Martin Luther translated the New Testament of the Bible into German, the site of the Wartburg festival of 1817 and the supposed setting for the possibly legendary Sängerkrieg. It was an important inspiration for Ludwig II when he decided to build Neuschwanstein Castle.
Wartburg is the most visited tourist attraction in Thuringia after Weimar. Although the castle today still contains substantial original structures from the 12th through 15th centuries, much of the interior dates back only to the 19th century. In 1999, Wartburg Castle was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List because of its quintessential medieval architecture and its historical and religious significance.[1][2]
- ^ "Wartburg Castle". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from the original on 23 February 2012. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ Löhr, Dirk (28 October 2016). "Wartburg Castle - the most visited Reformation site". DW. Retrieved 20 September 2023.