Weltdeutsch | |
---|---|
Wede | |
Created by | Wilhelm Ostwald |
Purpose | |
Sources | German |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | qdw (local use). Also used for Coast Yuki |
IETF | art-x-weltdeut (local use) |
Weltdeutsch (German pronunciation: [ˈvɛltdɔɪtʃ] VELT-doych, lit. 'World-German') was a proposal for a German-based zonal international auxiliary language by chemist and interlinguist Wilhelm Ostwald.[1] Published in 1916 in Ostwald's Monistic Sunday Sermons (German: Monistische Sonntagspredigten), Weltdeutsch was a reflection of the advance of German nationalism during the First World War – Ostwald had long been a pacifist, being aligned with the German Monistic League founded by Ernst Haeckel.[2]
The language consisted of Standard German with some orthographic and phonemic simplifications, but was never fully developed. After publication, there was little further interest in Weltdeutsch; it was not taken up by any German institutions, and was denounced as an act of chauvinism by the interlinguistic circles which Ostwald had been part of.