Western whiptail

Western whiptail
California whiptail (Aspidoscelis tigris munda)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Teiidae
Genus: Aspidoscelis
Species:
A. tigris
Binomial name
Aspidoscelis tigris
(Baird & Girard, 1852)
Synonyms
  • Cnemidophorus tigris Baird & Girard, 1852

The western whiptail (Aspidoscelis tigris) is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae. The species is found throughout most of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Most of its populations appear stable, and it is not listed as endangered in any of the states comprising its range. It lives in a wide variety of habitats, including deserts and semiarid shrubland, usually in areas with sparse vegetation; it also may be found in woodland, open dry forest, and riparian growth. It lives in burrows. Major differences between this species and the checkered whiptail (Aspidoscelis tesselatus) include the lack of enlarged scales anterior to the gular fold and the presence of enlarged postantebrachial scales. It was previously known as Cnemidophorus tigris, until phylogenetic analyses concluded that the genus Cnemidophorus was polyphyletic. Since it does not migrate, a number of forms have developed in different regions, several of which have been given subspecific names – for example the California whiptail, Aspidoscelis tigris munda.

  1. ^ Hammerson, G.A.; Frost, D.R.; Santos-Barrera, G. (2007). "Aspidoscelis tigris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2007: e.T64290A12754666. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T64290A12754666.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.