Westland Lysander

Lysander
Preserved Lysander in all-black special duties scheme
General information
TypeArmy co-operation and liaison aircraft
National originUnited Kingdom
ManufacturerWestland Aircraft
Primary usersRoyal Air Force
Number built1,786
History
Introduction dateJune 1938
First flight15 June 1936
Retired1946 (UK)

The Westland Lysander is a British army co-operation and liaison aircraft produced by Westland Aircraft that was used immediately before and during the Second World War.

After becoming obsolete in the army co-operation role, the aircraft's short-field performance enabled clandestine missions using small, improvised airstrips behind enemy lines to place or recover agents, particularly in occupied France with the help of the French Resistance. Royal Air Force army co-operation aircraft were named after mythical or historical military leaders; in this case the Spartan admiral Lysander was chosen.