When I Survey the Wondrous Cross

When I Survey the Wondrous Cross
Christ Carrying the Cross (1490–91) by Sandro Botticelli
GenreHymn
Written1707
TextIsaac Watts
Based onGalatians 6:14
Meter8.8.8.8 (L.M.)
Melody"Rockingham" arranged by Edward Miller, "Hamburg" by Lowell Mason, and others

The hymn "When I Survey the Wondrous Cross" was written by Isaac Watts, and published in Hymns and Spiritual Songs in 1707. It is significant for being an innovative departure from the early English hymn style of only using paraphrased biblical texts, although the first couplet of the second verse paraphrases Galatians 6:14a and the second couplet of the fourth verse paraphrases Gal. 6:14b. The poetry of "When I survey…" may be seen as English literary baroque.[1]

  1. ^ D. Davie, "Baroque in the Hymn-Book" in D. Wood (ed) The Church and the Arts (Oxford, 1992), pp. 329–42.