White Monastery

White Monastery
ⲡⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ
ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲑⲣⲏⲃⲓ
The court of the monastery
White Monastery is located in Egypt
White Monastery
Location within Egypt
Monastery information
Other namesDeir el-Abyad
Established442
Dedicated toShenoute
DioceseCoptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
People
Founder(s)Saint Pigol
Site
LocationSohag, Sohag Governorate
Country Egypt
Coordinates26°32′05″N 31°38′44″E / 26.534761°N 31.645694°E / 26.534761; 31.645694
Public accessYes

The Coptic White Monastery (Arabic: الدير أبيض), also The Monastery of Abba Shenouda (Coptic: ⲡⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ) and The Athribian Monastery (Coptic: ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲑⲣⲏⲃⲓ, romanized: eptōw enatʰreβi, lit.'the mountain of Athribis')[1][2] is a Coptic Orthodox monastery named after Saint Shenoute. It is located near the Upper Egyptian cities of Tahta and Sohag, and about two and a half miles (4.0 km) south-east of the Red Monastery.

The name of the monastery is derived from the colour of the white limestone of its outside walls. The White Monastery is architecturally similar to the Red Monastery. The monastery had one of the largest Coptic libraries ever known with over 1,000 codices of which 10% survive.[3]

  1. ^ Timm, Stefan. Das christlich-koptische Agypten in arabischer Zeit. p. 601.
  2. ^ "TM Places". www.trismegistos.org. Retrieved 2021-09-20.
  3. ^ Blanke 2019, p. 42.