White hole

In general relativity, a white hole is a hypothetical region of spacetime and singularity that cannot be entered from the outside, although energy-matter, light and information can escape from it. In this sense, it is the reverse of a black hole, from which energy-matter, light and information cannot escape. White holes appear in the theory of eternal black holes. In addition to a black hole region in the future, such a solution of the Einstein field equations has a white hole region in its past.[1] This region does not exist for black holes that have formed through gravitational collapse, however, nor are there any observed physical processes through which a white hole could be formed.

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are theoretically predicted to be at the center of every galaxy and may be essential for their formation. Stephen Hawking[2] and others have proposed that these supermassive black holes could spawn supermassive white holes.[3]

  1. ^ Carroll, Sean M. (2004). Spacetime and Geometry (5.7 ed.). Addison-Wesley. ISBN 0-8053-8732-3.
  2. ^ Hawking, Stephen W.; Penrose, Roger (1996). The nature of space and time. Princeton science library (Repr. ed.). Princeton, N.J. Woodstock: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-14570-9.
  3. ^ Gibbs, Philip (1997). "Is the Big Bang a black hole?". University of California, Riverside.