Whitmore v. Arkansas

Whitmore v. Arkansas
Argued January 10, 1990
Decided April 24, 1990
Full case nameWhitmore, Individually and as Next Friend of Simmons v. Arkansas et al.
Docket no.88-7146
Citations495 U.S. 149 (more)
110 S. Ct. 1717; 109 L. Ed. 2d 135; 1990 U.S. LEXIS 2182
ArgumentOral argument
Holding
The Eighth and the Fourteenth Amendments do not require mandatory appellate review of capital sentences.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
Case opinions
MajorityRehnquist, joined by White, Blackmun, Stevens, O'Connor, Scalia, Kennedy
DissentMarshall, joined by Brennan
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. VIII, XIV, 28 U.S.C. § 2242

Whitmore v. Arkansas, 495 U.S. 149 (1990), is a U.S. Supreme Court Case that held that the Eighth and the Fourteenth Amendments do not require mandatory appellate review of death penalty cases and that individuals cannot file cases as a next friend unless there is a prior relationship to the appellant and unless the appellant is "unable to litigate his own cause due to mental incapacity, lack of access to court, or other similar disability".