Wikipedia:Main Page history/2021 July 1b

John Early (July 1, 1814 – May 23, 1873) was a Catholic priest and Jesuit who held several prominent positions in American academia. Born in Ireland, he emigrated to the United States in 1833 and was educated in Maryland and Washington, D.C. After he began ministering, he was appointed the president of the College of the Holy Cross in 1848. In 1852, he founded St. Ignatius Church and Loyola College in Baltimore to educate the lay former students of St. Mary's Seminary and College. Early left in 1858 to become the president of Georgetown University, which operated through the Civil War despite being commandeered several times by the Union Army. In 1866, Early returned to Loyola College as president, where he restarted the conferral of degrees following the war. He finally returned to Georgetown in 1870 as president and oversaw the first years of the Law Department. He died in 1873. (Full article...)

Flag of Nova Scotia

• ... that the flag of Nova Scotia (pictured) was officially recognized in 2013, even though its first documented use was in June 1858?
• ... that the first use of Je me souviens, the official motto of Quebec, was on a wall of the province's parliament building?
• ... that St. Nikolaus von Flüe, the first Catholic church in Wörsdorf, was consecrated in 1962?
• ... that John Mercer Johnson, a Father of Canadian Confederation, entertained the public and members of the London Conference of 1866 with poetry readings and ice-skating performances?
• ... that British general Charles Bertie Prowse was killed while leading his brigade in an attack during the first day on the Somme, 105 years ago today?
• ... that following a career-ending injury while playing Australian rules football, Justin Clarke became a Rhodes scholar in 2021?
• ... that the song "Canadian Idiot" satirizes American xenophobia?
• ... that pitchers are cheating in baseball with a glue invented for strongmen to hold Atlas balls?

Jacob Zuma

• Former South African president Jacob Zuma (pictured) is sentenced to 15 months in prison for contempt of court.
• An extreme heat wave kills more than 130 people in the Pacific Northwest of North America.
• In Saskatchewan, Canada, 751 unmarked graves are discovered at the site of the former Marieval Indian Residential School.
• In the United States, a condominium tower near Miami collapses, killing at least 18 people and leaving 145 others missing.

July 1: Canada Day (1867); Republic Day in Ghana (1960); Independence Day in Rwanda (1962)

Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

• 1643 – The Westminster Assembly of Divines, assembled to restructure the Church of England, first convened in Westminster Abbey, London.
• 1874 – The Remington No. 1, the first commercially successful typewriter, went on sale.
• 1943 – The municipality of Tokyo City was dissolved, with its territory forming the special wards of the newly established Tokyo Metropolis (government building pictured).
• 2008 – Rioting erupted in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, over allegations of fraud surrounding the recent legislative election.