William Crichton-Dalrymple | |
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Earl of Dumfries (1742–1760)[1] Earl of Dumfries and Stair (1760–1768)[1] | |
Predecessor | Penelope Crichton, 4th Countess of Dumfries[1] |
Successor | Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries[1] |
Died | 27 July 1768[1] Dumfries House[1] |
Issue | William Crichton (1734–1744)[1] |
Father | William Dalrymple of Glenmure[1] |
Mother | Penelope Crichton, 4th Countess of Dumfries[1] |
William Crichton-Dalrymple, 5th Earl of Dumfries, 4th Earl of Stair, KT (1699 – 27 July 1768) was a Scottish peer.[1] He inherited the title of Earl of Dumfries in 1742, upon the death of his mother Penelope Crichton, 4th Countess of Dumfries.[1] He also held the heritable position of the Sheriff of Clackmannan from 1742 until heritable sheriffdoms were abolished in 1747.[citation needed]
He served in the Army from 1721 to 1747, and was aide-de-Camp to his uncle, John Dalrymple, 2nd Earl of Stair, at the Battle of Dettingen in 1743.[1]
He commissioned Robert Adam, and John Adam to build Dumfries House, which was completed between 1754 and 1759.[2] He inherited the title of Earl of Stair in 1760 on the death of his brother, James Dalrymple, 3rd Earl of Stair.[1]