William Hamilton Merritt

William Hamilton Merritt
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada for Haldimand County
In office
1832–1841
Preceded byJohn Warren
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Lincoln North
In office
1841–1860
Preceded byNew position
Member of the Legislative Council of the Province of Canada for Niagara
In office
1860–1862
Preceded byNew position
Succeeded byJames G. Currie
Personal details
BornJuly 3, 1793 (1793-07-03)
Bedford, New York, U.S.
DiedJuly 5, 1862(1862-07-05) (aged 69)
Cornwall Canal
Resting placeVictoria Lawn Cemetery, St. Catharines, Ontario
SpouseCatharine Prendergast
ChildrenFour sons and two daughters, including Thomas Rodman Merritt, M.P. (son)
William Hamilton Merritt III (grandson)
OccupationLandowner, businessman
Military service
Allegiance Britain
Branch/serviceUpper Canada militia
Unit2nd Lincoln Militia
Battles/warsBattle of Queenston Heights
Battle of Lundy's Lane

William Hamilton Merritt (July 3, 1793 – July 5, 1862) was a businessman and politician in the Niagara Peninsula of Upper Canada in the early 19th century. Although he was born in the United States, his family was Loyalist and eventually settled in Upper Canada. Merritt fought in the War of 1812, was captured by the invading American forces, and held as a prisoner of war. After the war, he returned to the Niagara region and began a career in business. He was one of the founders of the Welland Canal. He was a supporter of the Abolitionist cause to end slavery in the U.S., and of the settlement of escaped slaves in St. Catharines.