Sir William Jones | |
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Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Bengal | |
In office 22 October 1783[1] – 27 April 1794[2] | |
Personal details | |
Born | [3] Westminster, London, England | 9 October 1746
Died | 27 April 1794 Calcutta, Bengal Presidency | (aged 47)
Resting place | South Park Street Cemetery, Kolkata, India |
Spouse |
Anna Maria Shipley (m. 1783) |
Parent |
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Sir William Jones FRS FRAS FRSE (28 September 1746 – 27 April 1794) was a Welsh philologist, orientalist and a puisne judge on the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Bengal, and a scholar of ancient India. He is particularly known for his proposition of the existence of a relationship among European and Indo-Aryan languages, which later came to be known as the Indo-European languages.
Jones also founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal in Calcutta in 1784 and continued to expand his knowledge of Eastern languages, particularly Sanskrit, at the University of Nadiya.[4]