William Kemmler

William Kemmler
Portrait of Kemmler
Born
William Francis Kemmler

May 9, 1860
DiedAugust 6, 1890(1890-08-06) (aged 30)
Cause of deathBotched execution by electrocution
OccupationProduce merchant
Criminal statusExecuted
SpouseTillie Ziegler (common-law wife)
Conviction(s)First degree murder
Criminal penaltyDeath by electrocution

William Francis Kemmler (May 9, 1860 – August 6, 1890) was an American murderer who was the first person executed by electric chair. He was convicted of murdering Matilda "Tillie" Ziegler, his common-law wife, a year earlier.[1] Although electrocution had previously been successfully used to kill a horse, Kemmler's execution did not go smoothly.[2]

  1. ^ Ruddick, N. (1998). "Life and death by electricity in 1890: the transfiguration of William Kemmler". Journal of American Culture (01911813), 21(4), 79.
  2. ^ Jonnes, J. (2004). The Horrible Experiment" Empires of Light: Edison, Tesla, Westinghouse, and the Race to Electrify the World. New York: Random House, 206–39.[ISBN missing]