William L. Laurence

William Leonard Laurence
Laurence on the island of Tinian before the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Born
Leib Wolf Siew

(1888-03-07)March 7, 1888
Salantai, Lithuania, Russian Empire
DiedMarch 19, 1977(1977-03-19) (aged 89)
Mallorca, Spain
NationalityRussian
Other names"Atomic Bill"
CitizenshipUnited States (naturalized 1913)
EducationBoston University
EmployerThe New York Times
Known forReporting on the Atomic Age

William Leonard Laurence (March 7, 1888 – March 19, 1977) was a Jewish American science journalist best known for his work at The New York Times.[1] Born in the Russian Empire, he won two Pulitzer Prizes. As the official historian of the Manhattan Project, he was the only journalist to witness the Trinity test and the atomic bombing of Nagasaki. He is credited with coining the iconic term "Atomic Age," which became popular in the 1950s. Infamously, he dismissed the destructive effects of radiation sickness as Japanese propaganda in The New York Times. Even though he had seen the effects first-hand, he had been on the War Department payroll, and was asked by United States military officials to do so in order to discredit earlier reports by independent journalist Wilfred Burchett, the first reporter on-site after the bombings.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference obit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Goodman, Amy; Goodman, David (August 5, 2005). "The Hiroshima cover-up". baltimoresun.com. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved April 26, 2022.