William Lofland Dudley

For other people named William Dudley, see William Dudley (disambiguation).

William Lofland Dudley
Dudley around 1895.
Born(1859-04-16)April 16, 1859
Covington, Kentucky
DiedSeptember 8, 1914(1914-09-08) (aged 55)
Nashville, Tennessee
Alma materUniversity of Cincinnati (B. S., 1880)
Miami Medical College (M. D., 1885)
Known forCincinnati, Demonstrator of Chemistry (1880–1881)
Cincinnati Industrial Exposition, Commissioner (1881–1885)
Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology (1880–1886)
Vanderbilt, Chair of Chemistry (1886)
Dean of Vanderbilt Medical Department (1895–1914)
SIAA President (1894–1912)
NCAA Executive Committee
Football Rules Committee Executive Committee. (1907–1914)
Dudley Field's namesake
Tennessee Centennial Exposition, Director of Affairs (1897)
University Club of Nashville President
Scientific career
FieldsChemistry
InstitutionsMiami Medical College
Vanderbilt University
Signature

William Lofland Dudley (April 16, 1859 – September 8, 1914) was an American chemistry professor at both the University of Cincinnati and Vanderbilt University and an athletics pioneer during the Progressive Era.[1] At Vanderbilt, he was appointed dean of its medical department. He was also once vice-president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and was notably director of affairs on the Tennessee Centennial Exposition executive committee.

Early in Dudley's career, he and John Holland developed a method for refining iridium that paved the way for commercial applications of the metal. Dudley also discovered that carbon monoxide was a major injurious component of tobacco smoke; and was one of the first to publish the physiological effects of X-rays with fellow Vanderbilt professor John Daniel.

He was instrumental in the establishment of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA), the first Southern athletics conference and forerunner of the Southern and Southeastern Conferences. Dudley was a part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) executive and football rules committees.[2] Known as the "father of Vanderbilt football"[3] and the "father of Southern football,"[4] he was the namesake of Dudley Field (the first dedicated Southern college football stadium).[3]

  1. ^ Amateurism
  2. ^ David M. Nelson (1994). The Anatomy of a Game: Football, the Rules, and the Men who Made the Game. pp. 135, 537. ISBN 9780874134551.
  3. ^ a b "William Lofland Dudley". Journal of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry. 6 (10): 856–859. 1914. doi:10.1021/ie50070a026. ISSN 0095-9014.
  4. ^ Henry Jay Case (1914). "Vanderbilt - A University of the New South". Outing. 64: 322.