William Macewen

Sir William Macewen
Born(1848-06-22)22 June 1848
Died22 March 1924(1924-03-22) (aged 75)
Glasgow, Scotland
EducationUniversity of Glasgow
Known forPioneering work in brain surgery, hernia surgery and bone grafts
endotracheal anaesthesia
pneumonectomy
Medical career
ProfessionSurgeon
InstitutionsGlasgow Royal Infirmary
Western Infirmary
Royal Hospital for Sick Children
Sub-specialtiesNeurosurgery, Orthopedic surgery
AwardsKnighthood
Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh (1896)
Cross-section of brain prepared by William Macewen, c. 1900, Hunterian Museum

Sir William Macewen, CB, FRS, FRCS (/məˈkjən/ mə-KEW-ən; 22 June 1848 – 22 March 1924) was a Scottish surgeon. He was a pioneer in modern brain surgery, considered the father of neurosurgery and contributed to the development of bone graft surgery, the surgical treatment of hernia and of pneumonectomy (removal of the lungs).