William Nicholson (Australian politician)

William Nicholson
3rd Premier of Victoria
In office
27 October 1859 – 26 November 1860
Preceded byJohn O'Shanassy
Succeeded byRichard Heales
8th Mayor of Melbourne
In office
1850–1851
Preceded byAugustus Frederick Adolphus Greeves
Succeeded byJohn Thomas Smith
Personal details
Born27 February 1816
Whitehaven, Cumberland, England
Died10 March 1865(1865-03-10) (aged 49)
St Kilda, Melbourne, Victoria
SpouseSarah Burkitt Fairclough

William Nicholson (27 February 1816 – 10 March 1865)[1] was an Australian colonial politician who became the third Premier of Victoria.[2] He is remembered for having been called the "father of the ballot" due to his responsibility in introducing the secret ballot in Victoria.[3] Due to this significant legacy, Nicholson Street, a major north–south traffic artery in modern Melbourne, is named after him.[3]

  1. ^ Serle, Percival (1949). "Nicholson, William". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
  2. ^ "Parliament of Victoria website". Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b Fitzroy History Society, Cutten History Committee (2014). Fitzroy: Melbourne's First Suburb. Hyland House Publishing. pp. 333–336. ISBN 978-0522844764.