William S. Knudsen

William Knudsen
Born(1879-03-25)March 25, 1879
Copenhagen, Denmark
DiedApril 27, 1948(1948-04-27) (aged 69)
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Allegiance United States
Service / branch United States Army
Years of service1942–1945
Rank Lieutenant General
CommandsDirector of War Production
Air Technical Service Command
Battles / warsWorld War II
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal (2),
American Campaign Medal
World War Two Victory Medal
ChildrenSemon Knudsen

William Signius Knudsen (March 25, 1879 – April 27, 1948) was a leading Danish-American automotive industry executive and an American general during World War II.

His experience and success as a key senior manager in the operations sides of Ford Motor Company and then General Motors led the Franklin Roosevelt administration to commission him directly as a lieutenant general in the United States Army to help lead the United States' war materiel production efforts for World War II.

Knudsen became the only civilian in U.S. history to join the Army at such a high initial rank, and under his direction, American industry dramatically increased its military production, including growing aircraft production from fewer than 3,000 planes in 1939 to over 300,000 by war's end.