William Smith (abolitionist)

William Smith
William Smith
William Smith
Born
William Smith

(1756-09-22)22 September 1756
Clapham (then a village south of London)
Died31 May 1835(1835-05-31) (aged 78)
London, England
NationalityBritish
OccupationPolitician
Years active1782 – c. 1825
Known forSocial justice, prison reform
Notable workcampaigns for abolition of slavery
SpouseFrances Coape (m.1781)
Children8, including Benjamin Smith
RelativesBarbara Bodichon (granddaughter)

Benjamin Leigh Smith (grandson)

Florence Nightingale (granddaughter)

William Smith (22 September 1756 – 31 May 1835) was a leading independent British politician, sitting as Member of Parliament (MP) for more than one constituency. He was an English Dissenter and was instrumental in bringing political rights to that religious minority. He was a friend and close associate of William Wilberforce and a member of the Clapham Sect of social reformers, and was in the forefront of many of their campaigns for social justice, prison reform and philanthropic endeavour, most notably the abolition of slavery. He was the grandfather of pioneer nurse and statistician Florence Nightingale and educationalist Barbara Bodichon, a founder of Girton College, Cambridge.