William Stanley (inventor)

William Stanley
William Ford Robinson Stanley in about 1880. He is wearing a dark three-piece suit, white shirt and a bow tie. He has a beard. He is looking towards the front left of the camera.
Stanley, c. 1880
Born
William Ford Robinson Stanley

(1829-02-02)2 February 1829
Islington, Middlesex, United Kingdom
Died14 August 1909(1909-08-14) (aged 80)
South Norwood, Surrey, United Kingdom
NationalityEnglish
OccupationEngineer
SpouseEliza Ann Savory
Engineering career
Employer(s)William Ford Stanley and Co. Ltd.

William Ford Robinson Stanley (2 February 1829 – 14 August 1909) was a British inventor with 78 patents filed in both the United Kingdom and the United States of America. He was an engineer who designed and made precision drawing and mathematical instruments, as well as surveying instruments and telescopes, manufactured by his company "William Ford Stanley and Co. Ltd."

Stanley was a skilled architect who designed and founded the UK's first Trades school, Stanley Technical Trades School (now Harris Academy South Norwood), as well as designing the Stanley Halls in South Norwood. Stanley designed and built his two homes. He was a noted philanthropist, who gave over £80,000 to education projects during the last 15 years of his life. When he died, most of his estate, valued at £59,000, was bequeathed to trade schools and students in south London, and one of his homes was used as a children's home after his death, in accordance with his will.

Stanley was a member of several professional bodies and societies (including the Royal Society of Arts, the Royal Meteorological Society (elected 17 May 1876), the Royal Astronomical Society (elected 9 February 1894) and the British Astronomical Association (elected 31 October 1900)).[1][2] Besides these activities, he was a painter, musician and photographer, as well as an author of a variety of publications, including plays, books for children, and political treatises.

  1. ^ "1894MNRAS..54..178. Page 178". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 54: 178. 1894. Bibcode:1894MNRAS..54..178. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  2. ^ "1900JBAA...11...47. Page 47". Journal of the British Astronomical Association. 11: 47. 1900. Bibcode:1900JBAA...11...47. Retrieved 30 June 2021.