Williams Carter Wickham

Williams Carter Wickham
Member of the Virginia Senate
from the 32nd district
In office
December 5, 1883 – July 23, 1888
Preceded byJoseph A. Wingfield
Succeeded byHenry T. Wickham
Member of the Confederate States House of Representatives from Virginia's 3rd district
In office
October 5, 1864 – May 10, 1865
Preceded byJames Lyons
Succeeded byNone (position eliminated)
Member of the Virginia Senate
for Hanover and Henrico
In office
December 5, 1859 – December 2, 1861
Preceded byChastain White
Succeeded byJohn R. Garnett
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Hanover County
In office
December 3, 1849 – December 2, 1850
Preceded byRichard F. Darracott
Succeeded byChastain White
Personal details
Born(1820-09-21)September 21, 1820
Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
DiedJuly 23, 1888(1888-07-23) (aged 67)
Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseLucy Penn Taylor
RelationsJohn Wickham (grandfather)
Thomas Nelson Jr. (great-grandfather)
ChildrenHenry T. Wickham
Alma materUniversity of Virginia
Military service
Allegiance Confederate States
Branch/service Confederate States Army
Years of service1861–1864
Rank Brigadier General
Unit 4th Virginia Cavalry
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
First Battle of Manassas
Battle of Williamsburg
Battle of Sharpsburg
Battle of Chancellorsville
Battle of Brandy Station
Gettysburg Campaign
Battle of Yellow Tavern
Valley Campaigns of 1864

Williams Carter Wickham (September 21, 1820 – July 23, 1888) was a Virginia lawyer and politician. A plantation owner who served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly, Wickham also became a delegate to the Virginia Secession Convention of 1861, where he voted against secession, but after fellow delegates and voters approved secession, he joined the Confederate States Army and rose to the rank of cavalry general, then became a Confederate States Congressman near the end of the American Civil War. Later, Wickham became a Republican and helped rebuild Virginia's infrastructure after gaining control of the heavily damaged Virginia Central Railroad, which he repaired and helped merge into the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway company. Cooperating with financier Collis Huntington, Wickham developed coal resources and the Newport News Shipyard. He was also again elected to the Virginia Senate. His son Henry T. Wickham also became a lawyer and would work with his father and eventually twice become the speaker pro tempore of the Virginia Senate.