Wind power in Turkey

Wind turbines on the island of Bozcaada in the far west

Wind power generates about 10% of Turkey's electricity, mainly in the west in the Aegean and Marmara regions, and is gradually becoming a larger share of renewable energy in the country. As of 2024, Turkey has 12 gigawatts (GW) of wind turbines. The Energy Ministry plans to have almost 30 GW by 2035, including 5 GW offshore.[1]

The state-owned Electricity Generation Company (EÜAŞ) has about 20% of the market,[2] and there are many private companies.[3] The highest ever daily share of wind power was 25%, in 2022.[4]

Building new wind farms is cheaper than running existing coal plants which depend on imported coal.[5] According to modelling by Carbon Tracker, new wind will be cheaper than all existing coal plants by 2027.[6][7]

  1. ^ "Offshore Wind Energy Tenders: Global Trends and Recommendations for Türkiye - SHURA". 9 February 2024. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  2. ^ Carmine Difiglio, Prof; Güray, Bora Şekip; Merdan, Ersin (November 2020). Turkey Energy Outlook 2020. Sabanci University Istanbul International Center for Energy and Climate. ISBN 978-605-70031-9-5. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021.
  3. ^ "Turkey's wind power capacity exceeds 10,000 MW threshold". Hürriyet Daily News. 11 August 2021. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  4. ^ "Turkey's daily wind power generation hits all-time high". reve. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  5. ^ "Turkey: New wind and solar power now cheaper than running existing coal plants relying on imports". Ember. 27 September 2021. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
  6. ^ "Wind vs Coal Power in Turkey" (PDF). Carbon Tracker. 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
  7. ^ Global Coal Power Economics Model Methodology (PDF). Carbon Tracker (Technical report). March 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2022.