Wind power in Uruguay

Sierra de los Caracoles wind farm.

Wind power in Uruguay generates a rapidly growing proportion of the country's electricity mix.[1] In 2014, Uruguay installed the most wind power capacity per capita in the world.[2] Overall, the majority of Uruguayan electricity generation is derived from hydroelectric sources.[3]

In 2016, the country's total installed wind power capacity surpassed 1,000 MW.[4] As of 2016, this figure comprised 17 percent of the country's overall electricity generation,[5] marking a sudden increase in the overall share from the 2 percent of all alternative renewable energy sources made up in 2012.[3] In July 2018 UTE, the country's power plants and transmission administrator, announced that record electricity demand was being met entirely by renewable sources, of which wind power comprised 34 percent.[6][7]

The national government has supported this nascent of fast-moving wind power transformation by providing a policy environment of incentives like feed-in tariffs and utility-scale bidding.[5] The former helped incentivize small-scale installations, while the latter enabled large-scale projects.

  1. ^ "Uruguay makes dramatic shift to nearly 95% electricity from clean energy". The Guardian. 3 December 2015.
  2. ^ Thwaites, Joe (7 March 2016). "How Uruguay Became a Wind Power Powerhouse". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ a b "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  4. ^ "Uruguay has reached 1,000 MW in wind power - www.energynews.es". www.energynews.es (in European Spanish). 21 October 2016. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "UTE investments allow historic consumption peak to be covered - BNamericas". BNamericas. 25 July 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
  7. ^ "Uruguay's record power demand completely covered by renewable energies - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.