Women's Islamic Games

Women's Islamic Games
بازی‌های اسلامی بانوان
First event1993 Iran Tehran / Rasht
Occur everyFour years
Last event2005 Iran Tehran
PurposeMulti-sport event for Muslim women
OrganizationIFWS

The Women's Islamic Games, also called the Muslim Women's Olympics,[1] were an international multi-sport event started in 1993. The event was organised by the Islamic Federation of Women's Sport. Muslim women of all nationalities were allowed to take part in the Games.[2]

The event has been held in 1993, 1997, 2001, and 2005 in Iran.[3] The 1993 games saw athletes from 13 countries,[1] which increased to 44 countries by 2005.[4] In 2001, Britain became the first Muslim-minority country to participate.[5][6]

The games were recognized by the International Olympic Committee, and Mary Glen-Haig supervised the first games in 1993 as the IOC's representative.[7][8]

  1. ^ a b Hargreaves, Jennifer (2002-09-11). Sporting Females: Critical Issues in the History and Sociology of Women's Sport. Routledge. p. 232. ISBN 978-1-134-91277-3.
  2. ^ Limoochi, Sima (13 September 2013). "Reflections on participation of Muslim women in disability sport: Hijab, Burkini, modesty and changing strategies". In M. Le Clair, Jill (ed.). Disability in the Global Sport Arena – A Sporting Chance. Taylor & Francis. pp. 235, 236. ISBN 9781135694241.
  3. ^ "The Women's Islamic Games". Muslim Women's Sport Foundation. Archived from the original on June 1, 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
  4. ^ Harkness, Geoff; Islam, Samira (2017-01-13). "18. Muslim Female Athletes and the Hijab". In O'Brien, Jodi (ed.). Gender, Sexuality, and Intimacy: A Contexts Reader. SAGE Publications. ISBN 978-1-5063-5230-5.
  5. ^ McLeod, Hugh (2022-10-13). Religion and the Rise of Sport in England. Oxford University Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-19-267627-6.
  6. ^ Akbar, Arifa (2005-09-14). "Muslim women in a football league of their own". The Independent. Retrieved 2023-10-01.
  7. ^ Chatziefstathiou, D.; Henry, I. (2012-07-30). Discourses of Olympism: From the Sorbonne 1894 to London 2012. Springer. ISBN 978-1-137-03556-1.
  8. ^ Williams, Jean (2020-07-26). Britain's Olympic Women: A History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-000-16320-9.