XXII Corps (Union army)

XXII Corps
Badge of the 3rd Division of the XXII Corps [1]
ActiveFebruary 2, 1863 – June 26, 1865
CountryUnited States
AllegianceUnion Army
TypeInfantry and Cavalry
Part ofDepartment of Washington
ColorsWhite background, red badge (1st Division)
Blue background, white badge (2nd Division)
White background, blue badge (3rd Division)
EngagementsEastern Theater:
Valley Campaigns of 1864
Battle of Fort Stevens
• Skirmishes with Mosby's Rangers
Commanders
First CommanderMajor General Samuel P. Heintzelman
Second CommanderMajor General Christopher C. Augur
Third CommanderMajor General John G. Parke

XXII Corps was a corps in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was created on February 2, 1863, to consist of all troops garrisoned in Washington, D.C.,[2] and included three infantry divisions and one of cavalry (under Judson Kilpatrick, which left to join the Army of the Potomac during the Gettysburg campaign). Many of its units were transferred to the Army of the Potomac during Grant's Overland Campaign.[2]

This Corps did not include the many regiments that passed through Washington, D.C., on the way to the front or away from it. Nor does it include the many regiments from the Army of the Potomac, Army of Georgia, and Army of the Tennessee that encamped in the area to participate in the Grand Review of the Armies.

  1. ^ The 1st Division badge consisted of an identical badge in red, 2nd Division in white with a blue background.
  2. ^ a b "History — XXII Corps". Archived from the original on 2006-03-30. Retrieved 2005-03-18.