Xi Cygni

ξ Cygni
Location of ξ Cygni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 21h 04m 55.86s[1]
Declination +43° 55′ 40.272″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.73[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K4:Ib- + A1.5V[3]
U−B color index +1.78[2]
B−V color index +1.66[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-19.10[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.062[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +0.861[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.8363 ± 0.1269 mas[1]
Distance1,150 ± 50 ly
(350 ± 20 pc)[1]
Absolute magnitude (MV)−4.3/+1.3[3]
Orbit[5]
Period (P)6,750 ± 200 days
Semi-major axis (a)~766 R
Eccentricity (e)0.25 ± 0.07
Inclination (i)~50°
Details[6]
Primary
Mass~8[5] M
Radius220.09+9.64
−10.56
 R
Luminosity9889±964 L
Surface gravity (log g)0.89 cgs
Temperature3,878±33 – 4,031 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.26 dex
Secondary
Mass~2.5[5] M
Other designations
62 Cygni, FK5 792, GC 29459, HIP 104060, HR 8079, HD 200905, SAO 50424
Database references
SIMBADdata

ξ Cygni (Latinised as Xi Cygni) is a spectroscopic binary star in the constellation Cygnus, made up of a K-type supergiant star (primary) and an A-type star (secondary). Its apparent magnitude is 3.73, making it readily visible to the naked eye, and it is located around 350 parsecs (1,100 ly) away.

  1. ^ a b c d e f Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237: 0. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
  3. ^ a b Ginestet, N.; Carquillat, J. M. (2002). "Spectral Classification of the Hot Components of a Large Sample of Stars with Composite Spectra, and Implication for the Absolute Magnitudes of the Cool Supergiant Components". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 143 (2): 513. Bibcode:2002ApJS..143..513G. doi:10.1086/342942.
  4. ^ Famaey, B.; et al. (January 2005), "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 430 (1): 165–186, arXiv:astro-ph/0409579, Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272, S2CID 17804304
  5. ^ a b c Reimers, D.; Schroeder, K.-P. (1989). "Observations of modulation and phase displacement of the stellar wind in six red giant spectroscopic binaries". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 214: 261. Bibcode:1989A&A...214..261R.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference baines was invoked but never defined (see the help page).