Xiaolongbao

Xiaolongbao
Xiaolongbao
Steamed xiaolongbao served in a traditional steaming basket
Alternative namesxiao long bao, xiaolong mantou, XLB
CourseBreakfast, xiaochi
Place of originChangzhou, Jiangsu, China
Main ingredientsLeavened or unleavened dough, minced pork (or other meats)
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese小笼包
Traditional Chinese小籠包
Literal meaninglittle-basket bun
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinxiǎolóngbāo
Bopomofoㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄠ
Gwoyeu Romatzyhsheaulongbau
Wade–Gileshsiao3-lung2-pao1
Tongyong Pinyinsiǎo-lóng-bao
IPA[ɕiàʊ.lʊ̌ŋ.paʊ]
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
shiau-lon-pau
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingsiu2 lung4 baau1
IPA[siw˧˥ lʊŋ˩ paw˥]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJsiò-làng-pau
Wu Chinese name
Simplified Chinese小笼馒头
Traditional Chinese小籠饅頭
Literal meaninglittle-basket mantou
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinxiǎolóng mántou
Bopomofoㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄢˊ ㄊㄡ˙
Gwoyeu Romatzyhsheaulong mantou
Wade–Gileshsiao3-lung2 man2-t‘ou
Tongyong Pinyinsiǎo-lóng mán-tȯu
IPA[ɕjàʊ.lʊ̌ŋ mǎn.tʰoʊ]
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
  • siu2 lung4 maan4 tau4
  • siu2 lung4 maan6 tau4
IPA
Korean name
Hangul샤오룽바오
Hanja小籠包
Transcriptions
Revised Romanizationsyaolungbao
Japanese name
Kanji小籠包
Hiraganaしょうろんぽう
Katakanaショウロンポウ
Transcriptions
Revised Hepburnshōronpō
Kunrei-shikisyouronpou

Xiaolongbao (/ˈʃlɒŋˌb/) refers to a type of small Chinese steamed bun (baozi) traditionally prepared in a xiaolong, a small bamboo steaming basket.[1] Xiaolongbao are often referred to as a kind of "dumpling", but are distinct from Chinese jiaozi or wonton.

In some parts of China and overseas, xiao long bao may specifically refer to a kind of soup dumpling, the tangbao (Chinese: 汤包) of Jiangnan cuisine, which are strongly associated with Shanghai and Wuxi. In Shanghainese, these are also known as siaulon moedeu or xiaolong mantou,[2] as Wu Chinese-speaking peoples use the traditional definition of "mantou", which refers to both filled and unfilled buns. Shengjianbao are very similar to tangbao but are pan-fried instead of steamed.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Planet 2014 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ In ancient times, stuffing in the dough was called steamed buns. See Zeng Weihua, "Ancient Mantou", "Journal of Shanghai Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)" No. 2, 1995, p. 157