Xiluodu Dam

Xiluodu Dam
Xiluodu Dam is located in China
Xiluodu Dam
Location of Xiluodu Dam in China
Official name溪洛渡大坝
LocationXiluodu Town, Yongshan County, Yunnan/Leibo County Sichuan, China
Coordinates28°15′35.46″N 103°38′58.20″E / 28.2598500°N 103.6495000°E / 28.2598500; 103.6495000
Construction beganDecember 2005
Opening dateJuly 2013
Construction costUS$6.2 billion
Dam and spillways
Type of damDouble-curvature arch, concrete
ImpoundsJinsha River
Height285.5 m (937 ft)[1][2]
Length700 m (2,300 ft)
Elevation at crest610 m (2,000 ft)
Spillway type7 × crest floodgates, 7 × orifices, 4 × tunnels
Spillway capacity32,278 m3/s (1,139,900 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
CreatesXiluodu Reservoir
Total capacity12,670,000,000 cubic metres (10,270,000 acre⋅ft)
Active capacity6,460,000,000 cubic metres (5,240,000 acre⋅ft)
Catchment area454,400 km2 (175,400 sq mi)
Normal elevation600 m (2,000 ft)
Xiluodu Hydropower Station
Operator(s)China Yangtze Power
Commission date2013–2014
Turbines18 × 770 MW Francis-type
Installed capacity13,860 MW
Annual generation55.2 TWh (2015)

The Xiluodu Dam (simplified Chinese: 溪洛渡大坝; traditional Chinese: 溪洛渡大壩; pinyin: Xīluòdù Dàbà) is an arch dam on the Jinsha River, i.e. the upper course of the Yangtze in China. It is located near the town of Xiluodu in Yongshan County of Yunnan Province but the dam straddles into Leibo County of Sichuan Province on the opposite side of the river. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation and its power station has an installed capacity of 13,860 MW. Additionally, the dam provides for flood control, silt control and its regulated water releases are intended to improve navigation downstream. Construction on the dam and power station began in 2005 and the first generator was commissioned in 2013, the last in 2014. It is operated by China Yangtze Power and is currently the fourth-largest power station in the world, as well as the fifth tallest dam world-wide.[3][4]

  1. ^ "Xiluodu Dam, Jinsha River, China". Water Technology. Archived from the original on 12 April 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
  2. ^ "Xiluodu Hydropower Station to Benefit Hunan with its Digitized Operation". Hunan Provincial People's Government. 6 May 2013. Archived from the original on August 10, 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference operation was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Hydroelectric Power Plants in China - Yunnan". Indust Cards. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2014.