Ya'rubids

Ya'rubids
اليعاربة
Ensign of the Ya'rubids[1]
CountryOmani Empire
Founded1624
FounderNasir bin Murshid
Current headExtinct
Final rulerSultan bin Saif II
TitlesImam of Oman
Dissolution1742
Yarubids at their founding in 1625

The Yarubid dynasty (also Ya'ariba or Ya'arubi; Arabic: أسرة آل يعرب) were rulers of Oman between 1624 and 1742, holding the title of Imam. They expelled the Portuguese from coastal strongholds in Muscat and united the country. They improved agriculture, expanded trade and built up Oman into a major maritime power. Their forces expelled the Portuguese from East Africa and established long-lasting settlements on Zanzibar, Mombasa and other parts of the coast. The dynasty lost power during a succession struggle that started in 1712 and fell after a prolonged period of civil war.

  1. ^ de Vries, Hubert. "Oman History and Heraldry". National Arms and Emblems Past and Present.