Yampa River

Yampa River
The Yampa River, c. 1871–1878
Map of the Yampa River watershed
Location
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
CitiesSteamboat Springs, Craig, Hayden
Physical characteristics
SourceRocky Mountains
 • coordinates40°09′30″N 106°53′59″W / 40.15833°N 106.89972°W / 40.15833; -106.89972[1]
 • elevation7,833 ft (2,387 m)[2]
MouthGreen River
 • location
Dinosaur National Monument
 • coordinates
40°31′39″N 108°59′04″W / 40.5276°N 108.9845°W / 40.5276; -108.9845[1]
 • elevation
5,080 ft (1,550 m)[2]
Length250 mi (400 km)[3]
Basin size7,660 sq mi (19,800 km2)[4]
Discharge 
 • locationDeerlodge Park[4]
 • average2,069 cu ft/s (58.6 m3/s)[4]
 • minimum1.9 cu ft/s (0.054 m3/s)
 • maximum33,200 cu ft/s (940 m3/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftBear River, Williams Fork
 • rightElk River, Little Snake River

The Yampa River flows 250 miles (400 km) through northwestern Colorado, United States. Rising in the Rocky Mountains, it is a tributary of the Green River and a major part of the Colorado River system. The Yampa is one of the few free-flowing rivers in the western United States, with only a few small dams and diversions.

The name is derived from the Snake Indians word for the Perideridia plant, which has an edible root. John C. Frémont was among the first to record the name 'Yampah' in entries of his journal from 1843, as he found the plant was particularly abundant in the watershed.